Section 80G: Tax Deduction on Donations

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Hiral Vakil

Chapter VI-A
HUF
ITR-1
Section 80G
Last updated on January 18th, 2024

Section 80G of income tax act allows tax deductions on donations made to certain organizations and relief funds. This deduction encourages taxpayers to donate and avail the satisfaction of giving back to the community along with a reduction in their tax liability.

What is Section 80G Deduction?

Section 80G of income tax act allows a deduction for any contribution made to certain relief funds and charitable institutions. This deduction can be claimed by all types of taxpayers (including NRIs), i.e., individuals, HUFs, companies, firms, or any other person. However, not all donations are eligible for 80G Deduction. Only donations made to prescribed funds by the Government of India qualify as a deduction.

What is the Eligible Mode of Payment?

The mode of payment is an important factor that determines the eligibility for 80G deduction. The deduction can only be claimed when the mode of payment is via cash, cheque, or demand draft.

However, as per the last amendment, from FY 2017-18 onwards, contributions in cash exceeding INR 2000 will not be deductible as a deduction. Hence, contributions exceeding INR 2,000 should be made via cheque or demand draft to claim the deduction.

Note: Previously the limit for cash donations was INR 10,000.

Moreover, donations in the form of food, clothes, or medicines do not qualify for deduction under section 80G of income tax act.

How to Claim Deduction Under Section 80G?

In order to claim 80G deduction, one needs to furnish the following details while filing the income tax return:

Note: A deduction under Section 80G of income tax act is not allowed if the taxpayer opts for the new tax regime.

What is 80G Deduction Limit?

The below chart explains the 80G deduction limit:

Deduction for donation under 80G

List of Funds Eligible for Deduction Under Section 80G

Donations with 100% Income Tax Deduction without any qualifying limit:

Donations with 50% Income Tax Deduction without any qualifying limit:

Latest update as per Budget 2023: Contribution towards P.M. Drought Relief Fund, Indira Gandhi Memorial Trust & Rajiv Gandhi Foundation will no more qualify as 80G deduction. This shall apply from 1st April 2023. (FY 23-24)
Tip
Latest update as per Budget 2023: Contribution towards P.M. Drought Relief Fund, Indira Gandhi Memorial Trust & Rajiv Gandhi Foundation will no more qualify as 80G deduction. This shall apply from 1st April 2023. (FY 23-24)

Donations with 100% Income Tax Deduction subject to qualifying limit of 10% of adjusted gross total income:

Donations with 50% Income Tax Deduction subject to qualifying limit of 10% of adjusted gross total income

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What is Adjusted Gross Total Income for 80G?

The taxpayer needs to calculate the adjusted gross total income for donations made to charity or trust, which are subject to the qualifying limit. For calculating “Adjusted Gross Total Income,” one needs to first calculate the gross total income earned from all the sources and subtract the following from it:

Gross Total Incomexxx
Less: Chapter VI-A Deductions except 80G(xxx)
Less: Exempt Income(xxx)
Less: Income chargeable to tax at special rate(xxx)
Less: Income referred to in Sections 115A, 115AB, 115AC, and 115AD relating to non-residents and foreign companies.(xxx)
Adjusted Total Incomexxx

Let us take an example to understand the calculation better:

Raj contributed INR 25,000 to a government-approved institution for promoting family planning. (100% tax deduction allowed to a qualifying limit of 10% ATI)

Further, he contributed INR 40,000 towards the renovation of a temple (50% tax deduction allowed to a qualifying limit of 10% ATI)

He calculated his adjusted total income as INR 4,50,000.

ParticularsAmount (INR)
Donation with 100% tax deduction qualifying limit25,000
Donation with 50% tax deduction qualifying limit40,000
Total Donation 65,000
10% of ATI 45,000
(25,000*100% +
20,000*50%)
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ITR Form Applicable for Section 80G

The taxpayer can claim a deduction under section 80G of income tax act while filing ITR if all the above-mentioned conditions are fulfilled. They can claim 80G in any of the ITR forms, i.e, ITR 1ITR 2ITR 3, and ITR 4 depending upon their income sources.

Supporting Documents

Apart from the usual documents such as PAN and Form 16, you will require the following documents:

FAQs

Can I claim a deduction for a donation made in cash for INR 25,000

No. As per the Income Tax Act, any cash contribution in excess of INR 2,000 will not be allowed as a deduction under Section 80G.

I am an NRI and I have donated to a public charitable trust. Can I claim 80G deduction?

80G deduction is allowed to all taxpayers irrespective of their residential status. Hence, as long as you have a taxable income to claim a deduction from, you can take the benefit of 80G.

Can a firm claim deduction under section 80G?

Yes. This deduction can be claimed by all types of taxpayers, i.e., individuals, HUFs, companies, firms, or any other person.

Can I claim a deduction for a donation made through a cheque worth INR 50,000?

Yes. There are no limits for contributions made through cheques.

Got Questions? Ask Away!

  1. Hey @sushil_verma

    There are a wide range of deductions that you can claim. Apart from Section 80C tax deductions, you could claim deductions up to INR 25,000 (INR 50,000 for Senior Citizens) buying Mediclaim u/s 80D. You can claim a deduction of INR 50,000 on home loan interest under Section 80EE.

  2. Hey @Dia_malhotra , there are many deductions that you can avail of. Your salary package may include different allowances like House Rent Allowance (HRA), conveyance, transport allowance, medical reimbursement, etc. Additionally, some of these allowances are exempt up to a certain limit under section 10 of the Income Tax Act.

    For eg,

    • Medical allowance is exempt up to INR 15,000 on a reimbursement basis.
    • Children education allowance is exempt up to Rs. 200 per child per month up to a maximum of two children.
    • Conveyance allowance is exempt up to a maximum of Rs. 1600 per month.

    Tax on employment and entertainment allowance will also be allowed as a deduction from the salary income. Employment tax is deducted from your salary by your employer and then it is deposited to the state government.

  3. The benefit Section 80EEB can be claimed by individuals only. An individual taxpayer can claim interest on loan of an electric vehicle of up to INR 1.5 lacs u/s 80EEB. However, if the electric vehicle is used for the purpose of business, the vehicle should be reported as an asset, loan should be reported as a liability and the interest on loan can be claimed as a business expense irrespective of the amount. (We have updated the article with the changes).

    Thus, if you have a proprietorship business, you should claim interest amount as a business expense only if the vehicle is used for business purpose. However, if it is used for personal purpose, you can claim deduction of interest u/s 80EEB in your ITR since you would be reporting both personal and business income in the ITR (under your PAN).

    As per the Income Tax Act, the deduction under Section 80EEB is applicable from 1st April 2020 i.e. FY 2020-21.

  4. Hey @Sharath_thomas , we have updated the content according to the appropriate assessment year. Thanks for the feedback. :slight_smile:

  5. Hey @shindeonkar95

    In case of capital gain income (LTCG/STCG), transfer expenses are allowed as deduction, except STT.

    However, in case of business income (F&O, intraday), all expenses incurred for the business (including STT) are eligible to claim deduction in ITR.

    Hope, it helps!

  6. Hello,

    Is it possible to claim deductions under S. 80CCF for Infra bonds bought in the secondary market and held to maturity?

    There were a number of 10 year infra bonds issued in the 2010- 2013 period, which will start maturing soon. These are all listed on the exchanges (although hardly any liquidity or transactions in them). If I were to buy some of these bonds in the open markets and hold them in my demat to maturity (<3 years), is it possible to claim tax deductions (upto 20k per year) under 80CCF for buying?

    I couldn’t find anything on this. Any help is appreciated.

  7. Hello @Veejayy,

    Yes you can claim deduction under 80CCF for investment made in specified infrastructure and other tax saving bonds bought in the secondary market and held to maturity.

    Deduction under Section 80CCF can be availed only through investment in certain tax saving bonds, issued by banks or corporations after gaining permission from the government which shall be restricted upto 10,000 per year.

    These bonds are generally long term bonds, having tenure of more than 5 years with a lock in period of 5 years in most of the cases. These bonds can be sold after the lock in period!

    Also, interest earned on these bonds will be taxable.

    Hope this helps!

  8. Hi, I need to file my income tax for FY21, I am using Quicko platform for filing, I wanted to confirm if the ELSS investment amount for the FY21 is to be added in the section 80C, since I already the amount of Rs30,072 , should I add my ELSS amount to this existing amount and submit the total

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