Section 194LA : TDS on Payments of Compensation on Acquisition of certain Immovable Property

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Divya Singhvi

Form 16A
Form 26Q
Section 194LA
TDS
TDS Sections
Last updated on February 3rd, 2023

What is Section 194LA?

Section 194LA of Income Tax Act relates to the TDS provisions applicable on the payment of compensation at the time of acquisition of certain types of immovable property. Any person, who is responsible for paying to a resident, any sum, being in the nature of compensation or the enhanced compensation or the consideration or the enhanced consideration on account of compulsory acquisition, under any law for the time being in force, of any immovable property (other than agricultural land) shall deduct TDS at the rate of 10%.

TDS Calculator
Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) is a part of Income Tax. TDS should be deducted by a person for specific payments made.
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TDS Calculator
Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) is a part of Income Tax. TDS should be deducted by a person for specific payments made.
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When to deduct TDS under Section 194LA?

The payer is liable to deduct TDS u/s 194LA if the aggregate amount of payment during the financial year exceeds INR 2,50,000. The payer shall deduct TDS within earlier of the below-mentioned dates –

Rate of TDS under Section 194LA

Cases where there is no need to deduct TDS under Section 194LA

TDS is not deductible under section 194LA in the following cases when –

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Taxability in India depends upon Residential Status. Know your Residential status from Resident, NRI or Resident but Not Ordinarily Resident(RNOR)
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Residential Status Calculator
Taxability in India depends upon Residential Status. Know your Residential status from Resident, NRI or Resident but Not Ordinarily Resident(RNOR)
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TDS Certificate

Deductors of tax shall issue a TDS certificate to the deductee in Form 16A on a Quarterly basis for TDS u/s 194LA. The due date to issue TDS certificates is 15 days from the due date of filing the TDS return. Deductor can download TDS Certificate from TRACES. The certificate shall be given on a quarterly basis. The due dates for receipt of TDS certificates are as below:

TDS For Quarter Due-Date
Q1 April to June 15th August
Q2 July to September 15th November
Q3 October-December 15th February
Q4 January to February 15th June

TDS Return

Filing TDS returns is mandatory for all the persons who have deducted TDS. TDS return is to be submitted quarterly and various details need to be furnished like TAN, amount of TDS deducted, type of payment, PAN of deductee, etc. In the case of TDS on non-salary payments TDS Return Form 26Q is to be filed. Due dates for TDS returns are as follows:

Quarter Due-Date
Q1 31st July
Q2 31st October
Q3 31st January
Q4 31st May
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FAQs

What is compulsory acquisition?

Compulsory acquisition is the power of the government to acquire land from its owner without the willing consent of the owner in order to benefit society.

How can I claim a TDS refund?

You need to file a TDS refund claim when the deductor has deducted more tax than the actual liability. You can claim the difference amount by filing an income tax return.

Is money or compensation received from land acquisition taxable?

As per the circular issued by CBDT in 2016, such compulsory acquisition of land is exempt from Income Tax.

Got Questions? Ask Away!

  1. Hey @Dia_malhotra

    As per section 194A, TDS on interest other than interest on securities is required to be deducted by any person other than Individual or HUF at the rate of 10%, when paid to a resident. No surcharge, education cess or SHEC shall be added to the above rate.

    Hope this helps!

  2. Hey @HarishMehta

    TDS u/s 194J needs to be deducted by deductor other than an individual or a HUF, @ 10% on any amount paid or payable to any which is in excess of INR 30,000 as:

    1. Fees for professional services
    2. Fees for technical services
    3. Any remuneration or fees or commission by whatever name called paid to a director ( other than salary)
    4. Royalty
    5. Any sum referred to in clause (VA) of section 28.

    Hope this helps!

  3. Hello @the_AK,

    Against gross income, you can claim business expenses that you have incurred for earning that income. So you can claim this service fee as a business expense from the gross income received by you.

    Hope this helps!

  4. Hello @Anuj_Agarwal,

    TDS will be deducted by the company when the interest is actually paid on the securities, so at that time whoever is the owner of such security shall receive the interest and can claim credit of interest.

    Hope this helps!

  5. I have respectable salary income and 1000 insurance commission…ie old commission…not claiming any expenses…can i show it as other income in itr1 or have to file itr 3

  6. Hi @Shivam_B

    If you have income from salary and income from insurance commission (business income), then you will be required to file ITR 3.

  7. Itr 3 is so big…have to pay heavy charges…for filing…will it be defective if i do so ie reporting 1000 as other income in itr1 along with salary income…have closed down the insirance work since yesrs…i even contacted commssiom giving broker and closed my commission account…still they are showing in 26as wheress i am not receiving in real

  8. Hi @Shivam_B

    As per the recent utilities, ITD gives you the option to select only the schedules applicable to you while filing ITR.
    Thus, you are not required to go through the entire ITR 3 form. You can also prepare and file ITR on Quicko, where you can upload form 16 and add commission income under the head “Business & Profession” and file ITR 3, without any charges as Quicko is a DIY platform helping individuals to file taxes.

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